Dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov tsheb npav hluav taws xob

Tsis muaj kuab paug, suab nrov tsawg
Cov tsheb npav hluav taws xob tsis muaj lub tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv tsim cov pa roj thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, uas tsis ua rau muaj pa phem thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig thiab huab cua huv, tau txais lub npe menyuam yaus ntawm "zero pollution". Raws li paub zoo, cov pa phem xws li CO, HC, NOX, cov teeb meem me me, thiab cov ntxhiab tsw hauv cov pa hluav taws xob ntawm cov tsheb sib xyaw ua ke tsim cov kua qaub nag, kua qaub, thiab cov pa luam yeeb photochemical.
Cov tsheb npav hluav taws xob tsis muaj suab nrov uas tsim los ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv, thiab lub suab nrov ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob kuj tseem qis dua li ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv. Cov suab nrov kuj muaj kev phom sij rau tib neeg lub suab, lub paj hlwb, hlab plawv, plab zom mov, endocrine, thiab lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, kev siv tsheb hluav taws xob tsis muaj kuab paug kiag li. Piv txwv li, siv cov roj lead-acid roj teeb raws li cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav tsum muaj cov hlau lead thaum lub sij hawm tsim khoom thiab siv, thiab cov roj acid uas tsim tawm thaum lub sij hawm them nyiaj tuaj yeem ua rau qee yam ua paug. Cov hluav taws xob siv rau cov roj teeb them tuaj yeem tsim CO, SO2, plua plav, thiab lwm yam thaum siv thee ua roj. Tab sis nws cov pa phem ntau dua li cov pa pa tawm los ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob sab hauv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog rau kev txhim kho thev naus laus zis, lwm cov roj teeb tuaj yeem siv los ua lub zog siv hluav taws xob, xws li kev tsim hluav taws xob, hluav taws xob nuclear, thiab hnub ci them. [1]
High zog efficiency thiab ntau haiv neeg
Kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov tsheb npav hluav taws xob tau pom tias lawv lub zog ua haujlwm tau dhau los ntawm cov tsheb siv roj av, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv nroog qhov chaw uas cov tsheb nres thiab txav ntawm qhov qis qis, ua rau lub tsheb fais fab zoo dua. Thaum lub tsheb fais fab nres, nws tsis siv hluav taws xob. Thaum lub sij hawm braking txheej txheem, lub tshuab hluav taws xob tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv lub tshuab hluav taws xob, ua tiav cov kev rov siv zog thaum lub sijhawm braking deceleration.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, daim ntawv thov cov tsheb npav hluav taws xob tuaj yeem txo qhov kev cia siab ntawm cov peev txheej roj thiab siv cov roj tsawg rau lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb dua. Cov hluav taws xob them rau cov roj teeb tuaj yeem hloov pauv los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob xws li thee, natural gas, hydropower, nuclear zog, hnub ci zog, cua zog, thiab dej ntws. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias lub roj teeb raug them thaum hmo ntuj, nws tseem tuaj yeem zam qhov kev siv hluav taws xob siab tshaj plaws, uas yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ntsuas qhov hnyav ntawm daim phiaj hluav taws xob thiab txo cov nqi. [1]
Cov qauv yooj yim, yooj yim siv thiab tswj
Cov tsheb npav hluav taws xob muaj cov qauv yooj yim dua, tsawg dua kev khiav hauj lwm thiab kev sib kis, thiab kev ua haujlwm tsawg dua piv rau cov tsheb npav hauv lub cav sib xyaw. Thaum siv AC induction motors, cov motors tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, cov tsheb npav hluav taws xob tau yooj yim rau kev khiav lag luam.